The `Z_SAFE_HOMING` feature is coupled with probes and not leveling, so
make it available for general use.

Following up on #3231

Follow-up the PR #3082
Follow-up the commit 143ad74: unnoticed updates
Fix for commit b0f5ba0: Z offset: -front [of the nozzle] +behind -> Y offset: -front [of the nozzle] +behind
Standardize the writing method: Z-probe, z-probe -> Z Probe
Adjust spacing

documentation/LCDLanguageFont.md moved to http://www.marlinfirmware.org/ at commit 12d0983757,
but http://www.marlinfirmware.org/ isn't working.

follow-up the commit b82d91eca6

Aim: Test probes in update_endstops only when activated

Changes:
Configurations
 Add define for FIX_MOUNTED_PROBE to handle the situation where formerly ENDSTOPS_ONLY_FOR_HOMING had to be set, or lowering the nozzle below Z_PROBE_OFFSET_FROM_EXTRUDER could give an "endstop hit" message.
 Add define for Z_MIN_PROBE_USES_Z_MIN_ENDSTOP_PIN to indicate a common situation, that we have a probe but it is connected to an endstop pin
 Add some comments
 Shift some entries to have related things together.

Conditionals.h
 We have a probe (HAS_Z_MIN_PROBE) if one of the pins is defined AND one of the probes is defined.

SanityCheck.h
 Add some tests if the probe is connected and if we have defined a probe.

stepper.cpp
 Changes to test the probe only when it is deployed (z_probe_is_active).
 Test update_endstops() when the probe is deployed.

MarlinMain.cpp
 a. set and reset z_probe_is_active in deploy_z_probe(), stow_z_probe() and dock_sled()
 b. set and reset z_probe_is_active in the case a z-servo is moved to a defined position. The only remaining unhandled servo move is in M280 where we do not end in a defined position. If you want to handle a probe use M401/402
 c. skip deploying/stowing when already deployed/stowed in the dedicated deploy/stow functions.
 d. Handle the new FIX_MOUNTED_PROBE in parallel to a servo driven probe/endstop.

 To do: In another PR. handle all probes in deploy/stow_z_probe.
 Sort out SERVO_LEVELING vs. HAS_SERVO_ENDSTOPS.

If Marlin is blocking the serial input or command queue for any length
of time (for example more than 2 seconds), it needs to send a message
to serial out to inform the host that it is busy. Marlin should only
send these messages out when busy, and preferably not when trying to
print formatted output.

follow-up the commit 7326d63ce0
update Configration_adv.h of Hephestos2
delete unnecessary spaces

rebased
corrected spelling
changed to #elif for error

Still with MIN_Z_HEIGHT_FOR_HOMING but con be done with (folder wide) search-replace when we have a better name.

update old comments
update or delete deprecated definitions
complement forgotten updates
adjust spacing
some cosmetic changes

As suggested by @max-pau in #3073 - #3074

files.

Redo of #2939 rebased against RCBugFix