* readme.md: updated typo and URLs

- Add support for 4th extruder
- Fix parentheses matching
- Apply coding standards
- Address issue mentioned at #1575

- Add BIT and TEST macros
- Add _APPLY_ macros to stepper.cpp to help with consolidation
- Consolidate code in stepper.cpp using macros
- Apply standards in stepper.cpp
- Use >= 0 instead of > -1 as a better semantic
- Replace DUAL_Y_CARRIAGE with Y_DUAL_STEPPER_DRIVERS

Cleaned typo in language_test.h Cyrillic part.

- Make separate get_pid_output(e) and get_pid_output_bed() function
- Reduce size of manage_heater function
- Hopefully work around linker errors

Automatic selection was to unflexible.

Updated documentation

Updated language files to new logic and documentation.

Updated bdf2u8g.exe

- Fix for #1591 replacing #1595

short:
this script scans the first few lines from a gcode. If the line between 2 different z are greater than min_g1 this is our first layer. On this layer we search the min and max values of X and Y. With an offset we write that in a new file.

Improve description in Configuration.h

The max acceleration limiting was in wrong place.

Added option to set Travel Acceleration (non printing moves).
The M204 options was a non sense (S for printing moves and T for retract
moves).

It has been changed to:
P = Printing moves
R = Retract only (no X, Y, Z) moves
T = Travel (non
printing) moves

I will add this info o G-Code wiki in reprap.org. I also advise to put
this info in Marlin next version changelog.

I forgot to enclousure the variable with #ifdef

Top -> down
- Decide what output function is to use.
- Precautions. If non of the DISPLAY_CHARSET_HD44780's is selected fall back to Japanese.
- When we are not on the dogms setup a mapping table depending on display type and mapper.
- If we are on dogm we use ONE To ONE mapping - except kanji.
- select and define one of the mapping functions.

And made falback to kana work.

Top -> down
- We don't need the old Marlion_font package any more - we made new.
- But we need information about configured fonts and the mappers.
- We support Cyrillic now.
- LCD_CLASS is not used in this file. LiquidCrystalRus.h is deleted anyway.
- define some fonts
- BIG_EDIT_FONT works only together with western languages.
- Select a matching FONT for the MENUE depending on the defined language.
- Number the different font-types. Wanted to avoid to store complete font-structures when changing fonts back and forth.
- Marlin special symbols are now at the lower end - like in 'ultralcd_implementation_hitachi_HD44780.h'
- insert the new remembering setFont function.
- insert the new counting lcd_print functions.
- make use of the new setFont and lcd_print functions.
- On some places redefined one character long strings with chars to avoid overhead and reduce warnings.

Top -> down:
We don't need LiquidCrystalRus.cpp and LiquidCrystalRus.h any more. Functionality is now in utf_mapper.h
Comment on LCD_STR_BEDTEMP about behaviour in strings.
Change LCD_STR_ARROW_RIGHT from "\x7E" to ">" because "\x7E" is only ARROW_RIGHT on displays with DISPLAY_CHARSET_HD44780_JAPAN.
Introduce the counting UTF8 enabled lcd_print functions.
Replace the old lcd.print functions and make use of them.
A bit of reformatting around the changes.

Will show the compleet utf8 or ASCII charset
To se the second half of ASCII click on "01234..."

because strtod() will read the E address value as if it was a base 10
exponent.

commit 697ee2dc50

With this change a mechanical or optical switch may be used to check the
availability of the filament and when the filament runs out an M600
(filament change) command is issued. This is only done while printing
with an SD card.

This feature was requested several times (issue #679), but the requests
were not accepted since it was believed that this situation should be
handled at host side. However during an SD print the control is totally
on firmware and I think that during an SD print it should be handled by
the firmware.

The original code was posted at reprap forum
(http://forums.reprap.org/read.php?1,297350) by Lazymonk. I have only
corrected some bugs of the code and improved it by adding definitions to
the configuration.h in order to make it more standardized.