Includes:
  *firmware version / branch / date.
  *extruder count
  *board information (name, serial details, power supply type)
  *thermistors (names, min/max temperatures)
  *printer statistics (PRINTCOUNTER details)

Thanks to @thinkyhead for contributions.

Following up on #3231

- `SD_DETECT_PIN` replaces `SDCARDDETECT`
- `SD_DETECT_INVERTED` replaces `SDCARDDETECTINVERTED`
- Revise the description of `SD_DETECT_INVERTED`
- Add a note about the override of `SD_DETECT_INVERTED` in
`Conditionals.h`

- Rename the pin so it can be tested with `PIN_EXISTS`
- Fix some incorrect tests for `SDCARDDETECT`

For consistency with other pins, allowing use of `PIN_EXISTS` macro.

Apply `ENABLED` / `DISABLED` / `HAS_SERVOS` macros to pins files.

The encrot values are used in only one place, and don’t vary, so remove
redundant references.

There’s no need to ask users to uncomment Max Endstop pins when they
have them. These will be set to -1 later if the endstop option is
disabled.

Hopefully this is helpful to organization and future expansion….

There’s no need to ask users to uncomment Max Endstop pins when they
have them. These will be set to -1 later if the endstop option is
disabled.

Hopefully this is helpful to organization and future expansion….

There’s no need to ask users to uncomment Max Endstop pins when they
have them. These will be set to -1 later if the endstop option is
disabled.

Hopefully this is helpful to organization and future expansion….