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- /*
- wiring_analog.c - analog input and output
- Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/
-
- Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis
-
- This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
- This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
- Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
- Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
- Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
-
- $Id: wiring.c 248 2007-02-03 15:36:30Z mellis $
- */
-
- #include "wiring_private.h"
- #include "pins_arduino.h"
-
- uint8_t analog_reference = DEFAULT;
-
- void analogReference(uint8_t mode)
- {
- // can't actually set the register here because the default setting
- // will connect AVCC and the AREF pin, which would cause a short if
- // there's something connected to AREF.
- analog_reference = mode;
- }
-
- int analogRead(uint8_t pin)
- {
- uint8_t low, high, ch = analogInPinToBit(pin);
-
- // set the analog reference (high two bits of ADMUX) and select the
- // channel (low 4 bits). this also sets ADLAR (left-adjust result)
- // to 0 (the default).
- // the final AND is to clear the pos/neg reference bits
- ADMUX = ((analog_reference << 6) | (pin & 0x0f)) & B11000111;
-
- // without a delay, we seem to read from the wrong channel
- //delay(1);
-
- // start the conversion
- sbi(ADCSRA, ADSC);
-
- // ADSC is cleared when the conversion finishes
- while (bit_is_set(ADCSRA, ADSC));
-
- // we have to read ADCL first; doing so locks both ADCL
- // and ADCH until ADCH is read. reading ADCL second would
- // cause the results of each conversion to be discarded,
- // as ADCL and ADCH would be locked when it completed.
- low = ADCL;
- high = ADCH;
-
- // combine the two bytes
- return (high << 8) | low;
- }
-
- // Right now, PWM output only works on the pins with
- // hardware support. These are defined in the appropriate
- // pins_*.c file. For the rest of the pins, we default
- // to digital output.
- void analogWrite(uint8_t pin, int val)
- {
- // We need to make sure the PWM output is enabled for those pins
- // that support it, as we turn it off when digitally reading or
- // writing with them. Also, make sure the pin is in output mode
- // for consistenty with Wiring, which doesn't require a pinMode
- // call for the analog output pins.
- pinMode(pin, OUTPUT);
-
- if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER1A) {
- // connect pwm to pin on timer 1, channel A
- sbi(TCCR1A, COM1A1);
- // set pwm duty
- OCR1A = val;
- } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER1B) {
- // connect pwm to pin on timer 1, channel B
- sbi(TCCR1A, COM1B1);
- // set pwm duty
- OCR1B = val;
- } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER0A) {
- // connect pwm to pin on timer 0, channel A
- sbi(TCCR0A, COM0A1);
- // set pwm duty
- OCR0A = val;
- } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER0B) {
- // connect pwm to pin on timer 0, channel B
- sbi(TCCR0A, COM0B1);
- // set pwm duty
- OCR0B = val;
- } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER2A) {
- // connect pwm to pin on timer 2, channel A
- sbi(TCCR2A, COM2A1);
- // set pwm duty
- OCR2A = val;
- } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER2B) {
- // connect pwm to pin on timer 2, channel B
- sbi(TCCR2A, COM2B1);
- // set pwm duty
- OCR2B = val;
- } else if (val < 128)
- //fail semi-intelligently
- digitalWrite(pin, LOW);
- else
- digitalWrite(pin, HIGH);
- }
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