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  30. <h1>xythobuz.org</h1>
  31. <h2>Ultimate Notifier Script</h2>
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  34. <a href='ultimatenotifier.de.html'>de</a> | <a href='ultimatenotifier.html'>en</a>
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  39. <a class="FlattrButton" href="http://www.xythobuz.org/ultimatenotifier.de.html" title="Ultimate Notifier Script">Sending Push Notifications to an iPhone from a Bash Script</a>
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  48. <h1>Ultimate Notifier Script</h1>
  49. <p>Der Dienst <a href="http://ultimatenotifier.com/">Ultimate Notifier</a> erlaubt es relativ problemlos, zum Beispiel mittels curl Push-Notifications an ein iPhone zu senden. Darauf basierend können Shell Skripte geschrieben werden, welche regelmäßig als Cron-Job gestartet werden. So kann man sich zum Beispiel über eine geänderte Public IP informieren lassen. Dafür muss dieses Skript irgendwo gespeichert werden:</p>
  50. <pre class="sh_sh">
  51. #!/bin/sh
  52. ipfile=".currentip"
  53. service="ifconfig.me"
  54. user="username"
  55. pass="password"
  56. message="IP:"
  57. ip=`curl -s $service`
  58. touch $ipfile
  59. lastip=`cat $ipfile`
  60. if [ "$ip" != "$lastip" ]; then
  61. echo "New public IP. Sending notification!"
  62. curl -s "https://www.ultimatenotifier.com/items/User/send/${user}/message=${message}%20${ip}/password=${pass}"
  63. fi
  64. cp /dev/null $ipfile
  65. echo $ip > $ipfile
  66. </pre>
  67. <p>Es liest die aktuelle öffentliche IP mittels curl vom Dienst <a href="http://ifconfig.me">ifconfig.me</a> aus und vergleicht diese mit der zwischengespeicherten IP in einer Datei namens .currentip. Unterscheiden sich die IPs, wird eine Push Notification gesendet und die neue IP gespeichert.</p>
  68. <p>Mit dem Befehl</p>
  69. <pre>crontab -e</pre>
  70. <p>Kann ein Eintrag ins cronfile hinzugefügt werden, sodass das Skript regelmäßig gestartet wird. Ein Beispiel, für 30 Minuten:</p>
  71. <pre>*/30 * * * * /Users/anon/bin/ipnotify.sh</pre>
  72. <p>Der Code findet sich auch auf <a href="https://github.com/xythobuz/Snippets/blob/master/ipnotify.sh">GitHub</a>.</p>
  73. <p>Natürlich kann dieses Prinzip beliebig erweitert werden. Dieses Bash Skript wird auf meinem Server alle 5 Minuten von cron gestartet und berichtet über eventuelle Probleme.</p>
  74. <pre class="sh_sh">
  75. #!/bin/bash
  76. # Checks for Health of Server and sends notifications to iPhone in case of error
  77. # Checks for:
  78. # - HDD Temperature
  79. # - HDD Space
  80. # - CPU Usage
  81. # Sends a notification via UltimateNotifier
  82. # Depends on bash, wget, hddtemp, grep, awk, sed, ps, sort and head.
  83. # ------------------------------
  84. # ------------------------------
  85. # Your UltimateNotifier Password
  86. UNUsername="YourUserName"
  87. UNPassword="YourPassWord"
  88. # Check for free space
  89. hddMountPoint="bay" # greps for this in mounted hdds
  90. maxPercentFull=75 # minimum percentage to send notification
  91. # Check for CPU Usage of processes
  92. maxCpuUsage=750 # Is in tenths of a percent (420 => 42%)
  93. # Checks hdd temperature
  94. # Depends on hddtemp tool
  95. hddDevice="/dev/sda"
  96. maxHddTemp=50
  97. # ------------------------------
  98. # ------------------------------
  99. # Set $message to your Message and then call this...
  100. function sendNotification {
  101. wget "https://www.ultimatenotifier.com/items/User/send/${UNUsername}/message=${message}/password=${UNPassword}" -O /dev/null -q
  102. echo "$message"
  103. }
  104. # ------------------------------
  105. # ------------------------------
  106. # Check for hdd temperature
  107. hddTemp=`/usr/sbin/hddtemp ${hddDevice} | awk '{print $4}' | awk -F '°' '{print $1}'`
  108. if [ $hddTemp -gt $maxHddTemp ]; then
  109. message="Marvin's HDD has reached ${hddTemp}°C!"
  110. sendNotification
  111. fi
  112. # Check for free space on hdd
  113. spaceUsed=`df -h | grep ${hddMountPoint} | awk '{print $5}' | sed 's/%//'`
  114. if [ $spaceUsed -gt $maxPercentFull ]; then
  115. message="Marvin's HDD is ${spaceUsed}% full!"
  116. sendNotification
  117. fi
  118. # Check for most cpu intensive process, report if usage too high
  119. processName=`ps -e -o cp,args | sed -e 's/^[ \\t]*//' | awk -F " " '{print $1, $2}' | sed -e '1d' | sort -rn | head -1 | awk '{print $2}'`
  120. processUsage=`ps -e -o cp,args | sed -e 's/^[ \\t]*//' | awk -F " " '{print $1, $2}' | sed -e '1d' | sort -rn | head -1 | awk '{print $1}'`
  121. if [ $processUsage -gt $maxCpuUsage ]; then
  122. processUsage=`echo "${processUsage} / 10.0" | bc -q`
  123. message="${processName} needs ${processUsage}% CPU!"
  124. sendNotification
  125. fi
  126. </pre>
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