Implement AVR Platform

Addressing #6992 and #5851

* Remove ADVANCED_PAUSE_FEATURE requirement for PROBING_HEATERS_OFF

* Add HEATER_IDLE_HANDLER conditional

Removing redundant_temperature from public section and leaving it in the
private section

* Unify M600 and M125 pause features
* Cleanup per thinkyhead's comments
* Rename filament_change_menu_response to advanced_pause_menu_response
* Include HAS_BED_PROBE in QUIET_PROBING
* Update gMax example file
* is_idle() is out of scope without the braces
* Convert FT-i3-2020 to Advance Pause names...
* Allow pause even if not printing

Saves a few lines of code.

 - rename to PROBING_HEATERS_OFF
 - move heater pausing functionality into thermalManager
   - add variables, pause(), ispaused(), other functions
 - add fan pausing functionality -> PROBING_FANS_OFF
 - add probing_pause() wrapper
 - move pausing into do_homing_move() and do_probe_move() to minimize quiet time and so other probe types can benefit
 - example configs

spi.h is only needed if HEATER_0_USES_MAX6675 is defined, so making its inclusion conditional on HEATER_0_USES_MAX6675 being defined.

After wraparound, pwm_count <= pwm_mask holds, thus soft_pwm_X <= pwm_count
guarantees soft_pwm_X < pwm_mask is true, and the heater will be switched
off in the first branch.
Do not evaluate the pwm conditions a second time, this reduces the
instruction count (4 instructions per PWM) and text size (6 byte).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>

The compiler is not able to reuse the value of pwm_count, but reloads it
on every evaluation, if is stored in a static variable, as it cannot prove
it will be unchanged. A variable with local scope may not be modified from
the outside, so its value can be reused.
Doing so reduces text size and instruction count.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>

If dithering is enabled, the remainder of the soft_pwm_X duty value at
turnoff time is added to the next cycle. If e.g. the duty is set to 9 and
SCALE is set to 2, the PWM will be active for 8 counts for 3 cycles and
12 counts on each fourth cycle, i.e. the average is 9 cycles.

This compensates the resolution loss at higher scales and allows running
fans with SOFT_PWM with significantly reduced noise.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>

A 128 step PWM has 127 intervals (0/127 ... 127/127 duty). Currently, a
PWM setting of 1/127 is active for 2/128, i.e. double the expected time,
or, in general n+1/128 instead of n/127.
Fixes issue#6003.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>